Abakhiqizi be-alumina emhlophe exutshwe kahle bangakuthuthukisa kanjani ukusebenza kahle kwemikhiqizo yabo?
Njengoba isisho sakudala sithi, “Umthengisi othengisa amakhabe udumisa izimpahla zakhe.” Kodwa kulezi zinsuku, ukudumisa nje akwanele; amakhasimende ahlakaniphe njengezinkawu. Uma ubatshela ukuthi ubumsulwa nokuqina kwento yakho kuphakeme kangakananii-alumina emhlophe ehlanganisiwebakhona, bazophenduka babuze, “Abanye basho into efanayo, pho kungani eyakho ibiza kakhulu?” Lokho kubulala ingxoxo ngokushesha. Ngakho-ke, “ukusebenza kahle kwezindleko” sekuyinto enamandla kakhulu esandleni somkhiqizi. Kodwa indlela yokudlala leli khadi iyikhono eliyinkimbinkimbi. Akukhona nje “ukwehlisa amanani,” okufana nokusika inyama yakho ukuze wondle ukhozi—ngeke kuhlale isikhathi eside. Ukusebenza kahle kwezindleko kwangempela kwenza amakhasimende azizwe sengathi “le mali isetshenziswe kahle, ngisho nangaphezulu!” Namuhla, sizoyihlahlela phansi futhi sixoxe ngezinto eziyinkimbinkimbi ezihilelekile.
I. Ukulawulwa Komthombo: Insimbi enhle esetshenziswa lapho idingeka khona kakhulu, izinto ezinhle zivela emthonjeni.
Ukusebenza kahle kwezindleko kusho ukuthi ukusebenza komkhiqizo wakho kusezingeni elifanele. Ukusebenza okungazinzile, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi intengo iphansi kangakanani, kumane nje kuwukukhohlisa, ekugcineni konakalise idumela lakho. Ngakho-ke, isithiyo sokuqala umthombo. Ungazami ukusika amakhona ezintweni zokusetshenziswa.I-alumina emhlophe ehlanganisiweihlanzwe ngempuphu ye-alumina, futhi ubumsulwa balezi zinto zokusetshenziswa bubalulekile. Abanye abakhiqizi basebenzisa impuphu ye-alumina ephansi ukunciphisa izindleko, okuholela emikhiqizweni emsulwa engaphansi kwezinga, okuthinta ubulukhuni nokuqina. Lokhu kufana nokwakha indlu enesisekelo esibuthakathaka; kungakhathaliseki ukuthi isakhiwo sihle kangakanani, asisizi ngalutho. Kumelwe sigcizelele ekusebenziseni izinto zokusetshenziswa ezisezingeni eliphezulu, noma ngabe kubiza kakhulu, ngoba imikhiqizo ephumayo inesisekelo esingcono, ukusebenza okuzinzile, kanye nokwaneliseka kwamakhasimende. Lesi yisinyathelo sokuqala sokusebenza kahle kwezindleko—ukusebenza kumele kuqinisekiswe.
“Ukushisa” esithandweni kubalulekile. Kufana nokupheka kompheki; izithako ezifanayo, amazinga okushisa ahlukene, kuphumela ekunambithekeni okuhluke kakhulu. Izinga lokushisa lokuncibilikisa, isikhathi, kanye nenqubo yokupholisa—isinyathelo ngasinye kumele silinganiswe, siqoshwe, futhi silandelelwe. Asikwazi ukuthembela kuphela kokuhlangenwe nakho kanye nokuqonda kwezingcweti ezingochwepheshe; kumelwe silinganise futhi silinganise lo “muzwa.” Inqubo yokuncibilikisa ezinzile kuphela engaqinisekisa ukuthi ukusebenza kweqoqo ngalinyei-alumina emhlophe ehlanganisiweempeleni kuyafana. Ikhasimende lifuna ukuzinza; alifuni ukukhathazeka njalo uma li-oda, njengokuvula ibhokisi elingaboni.
II. “Isibali” Sokukhiqiza: Ukonga Imali Yekhasimende Ezindleleni Ezilahlekile
Isinyathelo ngasinye enqubweni yokukhiqiza sinamandla okuthola inzuzo kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwenani. Ukuchoboza nokuhlola kuwumsebenzi wobuchwepheshe.I-corundum emhlophe, ngemva kokushiswa, kuza ngamaqhubu amakhulu futhi kudinga ukuchotshozwa kube yisihlabathi sobukhulu obuhlukahlukene bezinhlayiya. Imfucuza ehilelekile inkulu kakhulu. Izindlela zokuchoboza ezinzima zikhiqiza inani elikhulu "lemfucuza" engeyona ejwayelekile kanye "nempuphu ye-ultrafine." Lena imali! Ukwethula imishini yokuchoboza ethuthukisiwe kanye nezinhlelo zokuhlola ezinembile kungakhuphula kakhulu isivuno sesihlabathi ngethani lezinto zokusetshenziswa. Izinhlayiya eziphumayo zifana kakhulu ngesimo, zinemiphetho ebukhali, futhi ngokwemvelo, zinamandla okusika angcono. Lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi "ukusebenza kahle ngokuphatha."
Ukusatshalaliswa kosayizi wezinhlayiyana kumele kulawulwe ngokucophelela. Thatha i-powder e-micronized, isibonelo; ukusatshalaliswa kosayizi wezinhlayiyana kuyimfihlo eyinhloko. Ukusatshalaliswa kosayizi wezinhlayiyana kubanzi kakhulu, kuxutshwe nezinhlayiyana ezinkulu nezincane. Amakhasimende ayisebenzisela ukupholisha azothola imiphumela emibi kanye nezinto ezilahlwayo. Ngokulawula inqubo enembile, sithola ukusatshalaliswa kosayizi wezinhlayiyana okugxile kakhulu, okuholela ekusebenzeni kahle okuphezulu kanye nemiphumela efanayo kumakhasimende, okungenzeka konge ngisho nokusetshenziswa kwezinto. Nakuba bangase basebenzise amakhulu ambalwa e-yuan ngethani, izindleko zokucubungula zizonke ngeyunithi ngayinye ziphansi. Ingabe lokhu akulona yini ukusebenza kahle kwezindleko kwangempela?
III. “Ukwenza Ngokwezifiso” Komkhiqizo: Ungazami Ukwenza Konke, Yiba Uchwepheshe
Asisekho enkathini yokuthengisa umkhiqizo owodwa ezweni lonke. Izimboni ezahlukene zinezidingo ezihlukile ngokuphelele ze-alumina emhlophe ehlanganisiwe. Abakhiqizi bamasondo okugaya bangase babeke phambili ukuqina namandla; izimboni zokupholisha nokugaya zingase zibeke phambili ubumsulwa namandla okusika; abakhiqizi bezinto eziphikisayo bangase babeke phambili ukumelana nokushisa okuphezulu kanye nobuningi obukhulu.
Abakhiqizi bethu abakwazi ukuthembela kumkhiqizo owodwa "ojwayelekile" unomphela. Sidinga ukuhlola ngokujulile futhi siqonde izimo ezithile zokusetshenziswa kwamakhasimende ethu angaphansi komfula. Isibonelo, singawuthuthukisa yini umkhiqizo okhethekile wensimbi engagqwaliimboni yokupholishaenamandla okusika aqinile futhi angavami kakhulu ukuvaleka? Singanikeza imboni yengilazi yezimoto iqoqo lama-powder amahle kakhulu angenazo izinto ezingcolile? Le mikhiqizo "eyenzelwe wena", ngoba ibhekana ngqo nezinkinga zamakhasimende, ifanele ukukhokha intengo ephezulu kunemikhiqizo ejwayelekile. Abagcini nje ngokuthenga "okulula"i-corundum emhlophe,” kodwa “isixazululo.” Lokhu kuyindlela ephumelela kakhulu yokusebenzisa izindleko.
IV. Ukwengeza Inani Ensizeni: Ukuvumela Umkhiqizo Uzikhulumele Wona kanye Nokuvumela Insizakalo Ukwengeza Inani
"Intengo" ekusebenzeni kahle kwezindleko akuyona nje intengo yomkhiqizo, kodwa futhi nezindleko zokusetshenziswa kwekhasimende iyonke. Singagxila ekuthuthukiseni izinsizakalo zethu ukusiza amakhasimende ukunciphisa lezi zindleko iyonke. Isiqondiso sobuchwepheshe sibalulekile. Amakhasimende amaningi, ikakhulukazi amancane, awaqondi ngempela ukuthi angayisebenzisa kanjani imikhiqizo ngendlela ephumelela kakhulu. Uma abasebenzi bethu bokuthengisa kanye nochwepheshe benganikeza isiqondiso endaweni, bebatshela ukuthi "yingcindezi engakanani, ukugcwala kodaka, nokuthi yiziphi izinto zokugaya ezisebenza kahle kakhulu," futhi babasize bathuthukise izinqubo zabo, bazobona ukwanda kokusebenza kahle ngo-20% kanye nokwehla kuka-15% kokuchitha. Ngeke yini babonge? Lokhu kusebenza kakhulu kunokumane banikeze isaphulelo sama-yuan angu-200.
Thola izixazululo zezokuthutha kanye nempahla ethengiswayo. Kumakhasimende esikhathi eside anenani elikhulu lokusetshenziswa, singakunikeza isevisi "engenalo uhlu lwempahla"? Ngokusekelwe ohlelweni lwakho lokukhiqiza, sizoletha izimpahla emnyango wakho ngesikhathi nangenani elidingekayo, sikongele izindleko zokugcina impahla kanye nemali eboshelwe ohlwini lwempahla. Ingabe le nsizakalo ngokwayo ayibalulekile? Impendulo yangemva kokuthengisa kumele isheshe kakhulu. Uma ikhasimende linenkinga, singaphendula zingakapheli amahora angama-24 futhi sibe nomuntu ohlala endaweni zingakapheli amahora angama-48 ngemva kokushaya ucingo? Leli khono lokuphendula ngokushesha linikeza amakhasimende umuzwa omkhulu wokuphepha. Bayazi ukuthi ukubambisana nathi "kuthembekile futhi ngeke kulibazise izinto," futhi lokhu kuthembana kuyindawo ephephile.
Ekugcineni, ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwezindlekoimikhiqizo ye-alumina emhlophe ehlanganisiwekuyinguquko kusukela “ekudayiseni kabanzi kwezinto zokusetshenziswa” kuya “ekudayiseni okucwengisisiwe kwenani.” Yeka ukugxila ezimpini zamanani; lokho kuyigodi elingenamkhawulo. Ngeke ubulale abanye, kodwa uzozilambisa kuqala. Gxila ekuthuthukiseni amakhono akho angaphakathi, wenze imikhiqizo yakho izinze, icwengisiswe, futhi ikhetheke—lesi yisisekelo. Bheka phambili, funda ekugcineni kwesicelo sekhasimende, bese uba “ubuchopho bangaphandle” kanye “nomeluleki wenqubo.” Phatha isevisi njengomkhiqizo ohlukile, usebenzisa inani elingabonakali ukusekela amanani aphathekayo.
Uma amakhasimende enomuzwa wokuthi ukuthenga umkhiqizo wakho akusho nje kuphela ikhwalithi, kodwa futhi nokusebenza kahle okwandisiwe, izindleko ezincishisiwe, kanye nokuthula kwengqondo, ngeke kusadingeka uchaze “ukuthi kungani umkhiqizo wami ubiza kakhulu kuneminye.” Bazokwazi kahle kakhulu—“Umkhiqizo wakho, uma ucatshangelwa, ungcono kakhulu.” Le ndlela inzima kakhulu kunokwehlisa amanani nje, kodwa ngale ndlela kuphela lapho abakhiqizi bangaphunyuka khona odakeni lokuncintisana okuphansi futhi bawine ngempela imakethe kanye nekusasa.